Fred Jones Jr., Museum of Art, The University of Oklahoma
 

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Collections | American Art

 

William Baziotes
U.S., 1891-1977
Flower Head, c.1940's
Oil on canvas
36 x 42 in.
State Department Collection, Purchase, War Assets Administration, 1948

William Baziotes was influenced by Surrealism, particularly the experiments with automatism — a free association of lyrical lines and shapes which explore the "collective unconscious" (written about by Carl Jung). Baziotes's experiments led to works described as biomorphic, in which shapes resemble human or organic matter.

The organic quality of Baziotes' forms is strongly suggested in both the title and shapes of color in Flower Head. The artist worked early in his career at a stained glass company, which might explain the heavily outlined shapes of color in this painting. While his paintings have been praised for their color and lyricism, Baziotes said they do have a dark side, writing: "My work is like the Caribbean--above the Blue Sky and below the Blue Water — beneath the Sharks."