BARNETT, NEAL. Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742. - Economic Botany at UM: capitalizing on life experience.
The University of Maryland offers two undergraduate courses that
emphasize economic botany: separate introductory lecture and
laboratory courses for nonmajors that together meet a general
education requirement, and a junior-level lecture course for majors
and nonmajors. The lower course has about equal lecture emphasis on
basic biological science, plant kingdom, and economic plants. One
laboratory (of 12) is devoted to economic botany: measuring the
nutritional value of foods. Textbook is Plants and Society by Levetin
& McMahon. Laboratory manual is Experiments in Introductory
Botany" by Browning. Complete lecture outlines with illustrations
are on our website at http://www.inform.umd.edu /PBIO/PBIO/pbio.html
Students work in twos or fours in laboratory, but partners are
assigned and change every week. At the end of the semester students
present a 5-minute paper on a biological topic of their choice, which
is predominantly medical subjects but is very diverse. This course
serves 360 students per semester The upper level course is entitled
"Plants of Economic Importance". Textbook is "Plants in
our World" by Simpson & Ogorzaly. Lecture material is heavily
supplemented from Smartt & Simmonds "Evolution of Crop
Plants" and Sauer "Historical Geography of Crop
Plants". There is no laboratory, but many plants and products are
examined, dissected, and eaten in lecture. Emphasis is on origin
evolution of crop plants, botanical structures, culture and
processing, products, uses, marketing. Target audience averages 15%
plant biology, 60% other biology, 15% other majors; class size is
14-24 every spring. The class is racially, culturally, and nationally
diverse; students' experiences are shared as an integral part of the
information presented.
Key words: economic evolution, experiences, laboratory, origin, website