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Psychology is a diverse science with many different areas of specialization. Some of these areas are clinical psychology,
community psychology, counseling, social, personality, quantitative, developmental, experimental, educational, environmental,
industrial/organizational, neuropsychology/psychobiology, family psychology, and forensic psychology.
Students who earn a bachelor's degree typically will not have a specialized degree (for example, in child psychology) upon
graduation. Specialization in a particular area of psychology is, more often, a part of the graduate education process at
either the masters or doctoral level.
Undergraduate students often logically conclude that they need to be in a psychology department that has an extensive graduate
training program in the specialty area of their interest (for example, clinical, or sensation/perception, or developmental,
etc.) and that they need to take as much coursework in that area as possible. This conclusion may have some merit for those
students who will not seek any additional graduate work, but it can have grave consequences for those who do want further training.
The most important goals of an undergraduate education in psychology are to provide the core skills anyone will need for using
their training in psychology (that is, basic statistics, experimental methods, critical thinking, scientific writing, and oral
communication) and to develop knowledge of a broad spectrum of content areas in scientific psychology (e.g., biological,
industrial/organizational, developmental, cognitive, abnormal, social, etc.). This broad-based skill and knowledge
development is essential for both those students wanting to seek immediate employment by blending their bachelor's degrees
with selected coursework from other areas, and especially for those students who want to build a strong foundation of
knowledge for success in graduate school and for achieving success on the Graduate Record Examination area test in psychology,
a test often used as an important criteria for psychology graduate school admissions.
The Department of Psychology at OU is one of only
a few psychology departments nationally that specializes in the core of
experimental psychology content areas that provide students the very important
foundation on which they can develop their career path. Regardless of
your ultimate career goals, your undergraduate education in psychology
at OU, especially with our abundant opportunity for undergraduate research
involvement, will serve you well.
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