Dr. Young Yun Kim
Position: Professor
Education: Ph.D., Northwestern University, 1976

Contact Information
email
:
youngkim@ou.edu
phone
:
(405) 325 - 1587
office
:
Burton 132
office hours
:
T 2:00-3:00 PM
W 5:30-6:00 PM


Classes this semester:
COMM 6314-Historical Development of Communication Theory
Wed. 6:00-9:50 PM
Burton Hall, Rm. 125C

COMM 6413-Seminar in Interethnic Communication

Tue. 3:00-5:50 PM
Burton Hall, Rm. 125C

Academic Interests:
Intercultural Communication, Adaptation, and Transformation; Association and Dissociation in Interethnic Communication

Young Yun Kim is a professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Oklahoma, Norman. She was born and raised in Seoul, Korea, where she received her B.A. degree from Seoul National University. In 1970, she moved to the United States and completed her M.A. degree in speech communication at the University of Hawaii in conjunction with the East-West Center. She continued her studies in the US and completed a Ph.D. degree in communication in1976 from Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, with a “best dissertation award.” Upon graduation, Prof. Kim taught at Governors State University in Illinois until 1988, before moving to the University of Oklahoma where she has helped to develop one of the premier Intercultural Communication programs. Prof. Kim teaches undergraduate and graduate courses and direct doctoral theses mainly in the area of international, intercultural, and interethnic/interracial communication.

Prof. Kim has published over 80 book chapters and refereed articles in journals such as Communication Yearbook, Human Communication Research, and International Journal of Intercultural Relations. As author or editor, she has produced 12 intercultural books including Interethnic Communication (Sage, 1986), Theories in Intercultural Communication (co-edited with William Gudykunst, Sage, 1988) Communication and Cross-Cultural Adaptation (Multilingual Matters, 1988), Becoming Intercultural: An Integrative Theory of Communication and Cross-Cultural Adaptation (Sage, 2001), and Communicating with Strangers (4th ed., McGraw-Hill, 2003, with W. Gudykunst). She has served on the editorial boards of Applied Communication Research, Communication Research, Communication Theory, Human Communication Research, International and Intercultural Communication Annual, International Journal of Intercultural Relations, Journal of Communication, and Journal of Intercultural Communication Research.

Prof. Kim was named a Fellow of the International Communication Association in 2002 for her contributions to communication scholarship, and received in 2006 a Top Scholar Award for Lifetime Achievement from the Division of Intercultural Communication of the International Communication Association. She has played leadership roles as Division Chair and on the board of directors in the National Communication Association, International Communication Association, and International Academy for Intercultural Relations (of which she is a Charter & Founding Fellow). She is also an active member of the International Association of Language and Social Psychology. She has organized many thematic symposia and panels, and has presented over 120 competitively selected and invited papers at national and international academic conferences, with 12 of them receiving “top-paper” awards. In addition, she has given 25 keynote lectures at academic conferences and university colloquia, as well as over 50 public service lectures in various local communities and organizations in the United States.

Prof. Kim began a scientific investigation of cross-cultural adaptation of individuals from a communication perspective for her doctoral thesis. Drawn to this inquiry prompted by a keen personal interest in understanding the adaptive struggles and successes that she and those around her were experiencing, her doctoral thesis addressed these issues through a survey among Korean immigrants in the Chicago area. She has since conducted original studies among other immigrants, refugees, and ethnic minorities in the United States, including Japanese, Mexicans, and Southeast Asians, as well as American Indians. Her two-year study of Indochinese refugees (1978-1980) in Illinois was sponsored by the then US Department of Health and Human Services. The findings from this study served as a knowledge base for the Department’s deliberations in formulating policies for effective programs designed to aid and facilitate the adaptation of the refugee population throughout the US. Prof. Kim also has directed, and collaborated in publications, with a number of doctoral theses investigating cross-cultural adaptation in several different cultural contexts. Among them are a study of adaptation patterns of Malaysian students in the United States (with Ezhar Tamam), Western and non-Western international university students in Japan (with Masazumi Maruyama), Turkish employees of an American military organization in Germany (with Vicki Braun), and Korean business expatriates in the United States and their American counterparts in South Korea (with Yang Soo Kim).

These and related research works have provided empirical grounding for Prof. Kim’s continuous effort to build a comprehensive, general theory of cross-cultural adaptation. The first full articulation of her theory was presented in her book, Communication and Cross-Cultural Adaptation: An Integrative Theory (1988). Prof. Kim further refined and elaborated on this theory in her more recent book, Becoming Intercultural: An Integrative Theory of Communication and Cross-Cultural Adaptation (2001). Built on the premise that an individual’s ability to communicate in accordance to the norms and practices of the local culture lies at the very heart of successful adaptation, Prof. Kim describes cross-cultural adaptation as a process of dynamic unfolding of the natural human tendency to struggle for an internal equilibrium in the face of often adversarial environmental conditions. She argues that, in the project of cross-cultural adaptation, we are also embarking on a path of personal development, in which we stretch ourselves out of the familiar and reach for a deepened and more inclusive understanding of human conditions, including our own.

In recent years, Professor Kim has broadened her research domain to include issues of ethnicity/race, ethnic identity, and interethnic communication. She has been carrying out an original research program examining various psychological, situational, and macro-environmental factors and their relationships to associative and dissociative behaviors and activities of individuals when dealing with ethnically dissimilar others. Based on these research activities, Prof. Kim has published a series of articles on a systematic way of theorizing about the differing ways interethnic communication plays out at the grassroots-level. In Theorizing about Intercultural Communication (2005), she presented an initial rendition of a formal theory entitled, “Association and dissociation: A contextual theory of interethnic communication.” Prof. Kim’s strong interest in these issues is a natural outgrowth of her own personal evolution over the past three decades—from a newcomer to American society striving for a successful adaptation, to an insider who has come to care deeply about the continuing national endeavor to move forward toward “a more perfect union.”

Updated 2/2009

Department of Communication
University of Oklahoma
610 Elm Avenue, Room 132
Norman, OK 73019
(405) 325-1587