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photo of Paula Fredriksen

Paula Fredriksen, historian of ancient Christianity and William Goodwin Aurelio Professor of the Appreciation of Scripture, in the School of Theology at Boston University. She earned her B.A. from Wellesley College, received a Theology Diploma from Oxford University, and her Ph.D. from Princeton University.

A historian of ancient Christianity, Paula Fredriksen has published in the areas of Hellenistic Judaism, Pauline studies, Christian origins, gnosticism, conversion as a social and a psychological phenomenon, patristic exegesis, and Augustine. Her recent study, From Jesus to Christ, The Origins of the New Testament Images of Christ, won the Yale University Press Governor's award for best book. Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews received the National Jewish Book Award for 1999. She is currently involved in a study of Augustine's life and milieu in the years immediately preceding the Confessions. Professor Fredriksen is a consultant to the PBS Frontline documentary in April 1998, on the historical origins of New Testament literature.

The Origins of Christianity

Wednesday-Sunday March 21-25, 2001
University of Oklahoma campus

In this seminar, we are searching for the historical figure of Jesus and the origins of Christianity. As we begin our search the person we seek stands with his back to us, facing his contemporaries, who are the first human context for his message. It is their response to him that is the reason why we know about Jesus in the first place. The effort to reconstruct the historical figure of Jesus and the origins of Christianity is difficult precisely because of the continuing importance of Jesus as a religious figure in our culture.

Participants examined the historical record, comparing and contrasting the ancient evidence of the traditional Christian texts. They also looked for correspondence of elements in Gospel material with other historical data derived independently from non-Gospel sources. Students also weighed and judged modern reconstructions and tested them for anachronism and plausibility because, before Jesus can be meaningful to us, he must have been comprehensible to his contemporaries.

The Class Reading List: (These books and articles supplied by OSLEP)

The Historical Figure of Jesus, E. P. Sanders, Penguin, 1996.
From Jesus to Christ. The Origin of the New Testament Images of Jesus, Paula Fredriksen, 2nd ed., Yale University Press, 2000.
The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings, Bart D. Ehrman, Oxford, 1999.
Oxford Annotated Bible with Apocrypha, New Revised Standard Version translation.
Gospel Parallels, Throckmorton, ed.
Article, "Who Do You Say That I Am?"