Title: Coiled Tubing Applications for Characterization of Hydraulic Fracturing/Drilling
Fluids using a Field Scale Reservoir Fracture Simulator

Author(s): S.N. Shah and M. Asadi, The University of Oklahoma

Presentation: 6th International Management Conference on Coiled Tubing Technology/Applications

Location: Dallas, Texas USA

Date: October 27-29, 1997

Abstract: Over the last decade, coiled tubing has gained interest in the petroleum industry and has been used in many areas of drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations. This interest is due to the ease of cost of operations as compared to that of production tubing. At the Fracturing Fluid Characterization Facility (FFCF), various lengths of coiled tubing have been used to investigate the effects of shear history on selected hydraulic fracturing/drilling fluids. In addition, tests have been conducted on bother straight and coiled sections of the tubing to study the effect of curvature on fluid rheology and to study coiled tubing frictional losses. This paper, in one part, overview the capabilities of Fracturing Fluid Characterization Facility and it's advanced High Pressure Simulator (HPS) capable of operating at elevated pressure and temperature that closely simulated field conditions along with other auxiliary equipment. It also presents the uniqueness of the FFCF in performing tests in various areas of hydraulic fracturing such as rheological characterization of fluids, proppant transport, perforation pressure loss, and dynamic fluid loss. In the second part, an introduction will be presented on the newly established coiled tubing consortium and it's research activities. Also in this part, research results will be presented on the coiled tubing frictional losses and the effect of various coiled tubing shear histories on fluid rheology.