NEWS
NORMAN, OKLA. – Chen Wang, Ph.D., a postdoctoral researcher in the University of Oklahoma’s Biophotonic Imaging Laboratory, has been awarded a fellowship from the Prevent Cancer Foundation. His research aims to improve kidney biopsy imaging, leading to fewer failed surgeries.
Wang’s research delves into techniques for diagnostic surgery for kidney cancer. Through this fellowship, he will research a new technique for imaging navigation during biopsies by developing an optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe.
Currently, ultrasounds are the standard for visualizing kidney tissue biopsies. However, traditional ultrasound does not give doctors an accurate location of the biopsy needle tip, so kidney tissue and blood vessel information in front of the needle cannot be clearly identified.
“Navigation to a small tumor, perhaps two or three millimeters in size, might be difficult using traditional imaging methods during biopsy,” said Wang. “Our technique offers localized imaging right in front of the needle.”
That line of sight could make a difference in surgery outcomes. According to a 16-year analysis from a national biopsy laboratory, 14% of kidney biopsy surgeries fail to acquire the adequate tissue necessary for diagnosis, costing patients time and money and requiring repeat biopsy procedures. This technology will help to bring that number down. Additionally, the OCT probe system's ability to offer visibility of blood vessels could decrease cases of renal hemorrhage in patients.
In addition to aiding doctors in seeing the path of the procedural needle, the OCT probe could help them identify the type of tumor they are examining.
According to the American Cancer Society, the rates of new kidney cancer cases are steadily on the rise. Wang says that improvements in these diagnostic procedures will help address the critical challenge of early and accurate detection of the disease and lead to improved health outcomes for patients.
About the Award
The two-year project, “Early Detection of Renal Cancer by a Novel Imaging Platform,” grant 1351517, is funded by the Prevent Cancer Foundation.
About the Prevent Cancer Foundation
The Prevent Cancer Foundation’s mission is to empower people to stay ahead of cancer through prevention and early detection.
About the University of Oklahoma
Founded in 1890, the University of Oklahoma is a public research university located in Norman, Oklahoma. As the state’s flagship university, OU serves the educational, cultural, economic and health care needs of the state, region and nation. For more information about the university, visit www.ou.edu.
Mulugeta Gebregziabher, Ph.D., a nationally and internationally recognized public health leader, researcher and educator, has been named a professor and the endowed chair of the Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology at the University of Oklahoma Hudson College of Public Health.
Engineering Days at the University of Oklahoma give high school students direct exposure to engineering through hands-on, discipline-based experiences on campus. The program brings rising juniors and seniors to the Norman campus for one-day sessions led by OU faculty and supported by current engineering students.
The University of Oklahoma College of Medicine has been awarded a five-year, $10.7 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to create the Oklahoma Center for Biomedical Research Excellence in Sensory Biology. The center will serve as a hub for research into how cells sense and respond to their environment and the diseases that can occur when that process malfunctions.
